SOME    有的

MORE IN-RELATION-TO NONE.
Modern Chinese Criteria
rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／ LU JIANMING
Antonym
Hypernym
  • PARTICLE　A WORD that NOT VERBAL AND NOT NOMINAL. [NOTE THAT THE GRAMMATICAL PARTICLES HAVE NOT BEEN FOCUSSED SO FAR IN THE SYSTEM AND NO SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS HAS BEEN APPLIED SO FAR.] (anc: 12/0, child: 24)
  • WORD　SOUND IMAGE of a CONCEPT. (Leibniz, Couturat p. 432) (anc: 11/0, child: 7)
  • SOUND　WHAT CAN be HEARD. (anc: 10/0, child: 7)
  • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 7.1830

    QUANTOR

  • The Encyclopedia of Philosophy ( BORCHERT 2005) p. 10.30

    QUANTIFIERS IN NATURAL LANGUAGE

    • Words (7 items)

    或  huò MC: hwok OC: ɡʷɯɯɡ 14 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • npropreposed objectsomeone/anyoneCH
    • nprorepeatedsome..., others ...CH
    • npro{SUBJ}+V{PRED}someCH
    • npro{TOPIC}.+vtoNnpro coreferential with Nsome (objects)CH
    有  yǒu OC: ɢʷɯʔ MC: ɦɨu 13 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nprosomeone =或; some... others
    • npro.postN:+V{PRED}N=topicsomeone=或 of NDS
    • vadVquantifiersome, in some cases; under any circumstances
    • vadVsomewhatsomewhat, somehow
    誰  shuí OC: ɡljul MC: dʑi 7 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • npro.adV:adSwhoever; if anyone
    有人  yǒu rén OC: ɢʷɯʔ njin MC: ɦɨu ȵin 7 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPsomeone (!) [When does this phrase come to have this nominal function? Interesting syntictic issue, semantically empty. CH]
    • NPabfeaturethe existence of menCH
    • NPadNof some people
    或者  huò zhě MC: hwok tsyaeX OC: ɡʷɯɯɡ kljaʔ 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPprononreferentialsomeoneCH
    • PPadVpluralsome (... others)CH
    孰  shú OC: djɯwɡ MC: dʑuk 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • npro.adV:adSif anyone V-s(, then S)
    或有  huò yǒu OC: ɡʷɯɯɡ ɢʷɯʔ MC: ɦək ɦɨu 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NP+Vsome people; some humans (Note that this is a deverbal nominal expression.)
    • VPadNsome N; certain N