DECLINE 衰敗
CHANGE ENDURINGLY so as to BECOME LESS POWERFUL, MORE WEAK OR LESS GOOD.
Modern Chinese Criteria
ABSTIEG, SOZIALER
Words (20 items)
衰 shuāi OC: srul MC: ʂi 39 Attributions
- Word relations
- Result: 亡/DISAPPEAR
The dominant word for ceasing to exist is wáng 亡 (and there is no early evidence for the reading wú 亡). - Ant: 盛/FLOURISH
The current general word for flourishing or thriving of any kind, abstract or concrete is shèng 盛 (ant. shuāi 衰 "decline"). - Ant: 昌/FLOURISH
Chāng 昌 and xīng 興 (all ant. wáng 亡 "be ruined"), and lóng 隆 (ant. tì 替 "decline") refer primarily to the flourishing of political institutions and the like. - Ant: 起/FLOURISH
- Epithet: 世/GENERATION
The dominant general word for a generation is shì 世, and this word has strong temporal connotations referring to the period of one generation, and the word has a certain syntactic flexibility. Sān shì 三世 refers to three generations. - Contrast: 廢/FAIL
- Assoc: 倦/TIRED
The general purpose word for communal exhaustion is pì 罷 (ant. zhuàng 壯 "in strong shape"); the general word for the state of exhaustion of an individual is juàn 倦.
- Syntactic words
- nabprocessdecay, state of decline
- v[adN]state in declineCH
- vadNin decline
- vadVdecreasingly
- vichangebe in decline; get weaker, decay, decline
- vt+prep+Ndecline in respect NDS
辭讓 cí ràng OC: zɯ njaŋs MC: zɨ ȵi̯ɐŋ 6 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPab{N1=N2}actpolite declinationLZ
- VPt(oN)decline politely a contextually determinate offer N
弱 ruò OC: njewɡ MC: ȵi̯ɐk 4 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vichangebe weakened, grow weak
變 biàn MC: pjenH OC: prons 3 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vichangechange to the worse> decline, go offCH
耗 hào OC: hmoows MC: hɑu 2 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- nabchangedecline ???
- vichangeget weaker, decline
廢 fèi OC: pods MC: pi̯ɐi 2 Attributions
- Word relations
- Ant: 興/FLOURISH
- Synon: 裂/TEAR APART
- Syntactic words
- viprocessbe in decline
落 luò MC: lak OC: ɡ-raaɡ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- videclineCH
謝 xiè 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vtoNreject (something obviously attractive)CH
隤 tuí MC: dwoj OC: ɡ-luul 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- viprocessturn unfavourableCH
餒 něi OC: nuulʔ MC: nuo̝i 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vichangeto decline; to become rotten and weak
衰亡 shuāi wáng OC: srul maŋ MC: ʂi mi̯ɐŋ 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPiresultativedecline and disintegrate, decline and fall
弊 bì 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- viprocessdeclineCH
微 wēi OC: mɯl MC: mɨi 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- vichangebe in decline
衰微 shuāi wēi wéi MC: tsrhjwe mj+j OC: srul mɯl 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPichangedecline (in every way)CH
下衰 xià cuī MC: haeX tsrhjwe OC: ɢraaʔ tshrol 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- VPiprocessgo into declineCH
缺 quē MC: khwet OC: khʷeed 1 Attribution
- Syntactic words
- nab.post-Ndeclining qualityCH
老 lǎo OC: ɡ-ruuʔ MC: lɑu 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vadNdeclining, degegnerating
季世 jì shì OC: kʷids lʰebs MC: ki ɕiɛi 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- NPabtimeperiod of decline; last period of a dynasty
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- viprocessturn unfavourableCH
Click here to add pinyin MC: OC: 0 Attributions
- Syntactic words
- vichangechange to the worse> decline, go offCH