DOOR    小門

HOLE IN A WALL which CAN be BLOCKED, TYPICALLY PRODUCED USING TIMBER.
DOORWAYPORTALOPENINGENTRANCEENTRYEXIT
Old Chinese Criteria
1. Hù 戶 refers to a one-leaf minor door which may be the main door to an ordinary home. [HUANG 1995: 1017 - 1018; ill.: SUN 1991: 44-17] 2. Shàn 扇 refers specifically to the wing of a door, and the word also refers to doors within a building complex, similar to hù 戶. [It seems that the word referred originally to the bamboo or reed courtain screening a doorway, and only later began to be used for the wing of a door. [HUANG 1995: 1018] 3. Guī 閨 sometimes refers to the small door inside the living complex, but usually refers by synekdoche to the private quarters as a whole. [WANG 1993: 200; HUANG 1995: 1024; HANYU DACIDIAN: vol. 12, pp. 100] 4. Gé 閤 refers to the small gate on the side of a main gate. [WANG 1993: 200; HUANG 1995: 1024 - 1026] NB: Yuè mén 月門 style doors were not current in pre-Buddhist China.
黄金貴：古漢語同義詞辨釋詞典
HUANG JINGUI 2006 ARCHITECTURE 17. 門，雙扇對開。 戶，單扇的門，一般指內室之門，亦可作作門的泛稱。扇，用細竹或葦編的門簾，引申作內外門扇的泛稱。 扉，獨扇外門之木質門扇，較小。 闔，兩扇的外門之木質門扇，高大，泛指外門。 ARCHITECTURE 18. 閭，里、巷的大門。 閈，秦漢時楚方言的里門專稱。 閎，巷門。 閻，里巷內的門，小於閭。 闈，古代宮室、宗廟的旁側小門，特指內室門。 閨, 小於闈的圭形小門，上下通用，多用於女室。 閤，宮中小於 “ 閨 ” 的小門，也可泛指宮中最小的內門。 闥，居室、禁中的小門。
Modern Chinese Criteria
門 門戶 闥 戶 闔 旁門 側門 邊門 角門 腳門 小門 閨 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
See also
  • GATEMOBILE TIMBER HINDER:barrier IN a BIG HOLE THROUGH WHICH ONE WALKS so as to ENTER something.
Hypernym
  • HOLE　EMPTY SPACE in a SURFACE. (anc: 7/0, child: 7)
  • SPACE　What ALL THINGS BE-IN:are-in. (anc: 6/0, child: 3)
  • BE IN　RELATION between a THING AND what that THING FILLS OR PART:partially FILLS. (anc: 5/0, child: 7)
  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 7.22

  • Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.

    DOOR

    ostium is the most general expression for any oor.

    ianua refers specifically to the door of a house.

    fores reers to the leaves of a door, which serve to close an opening.

    valvae refers to the leaves of the gate of a stately building like a temple.

  • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 1966) p. 245

    Tuer:

  • Verzeichnis und Motivindex der Han-Darstellungen ( FINSTERBUSCH 2000) p. 817

    Tuer etc:

  • 韓非子同義詞研究 ( HANFEI TONGYI 2004) p. 47

  • 王力古漢語字典 ( WANG LI 2000) p. 1574

    扉，扇，闔

  • Handbook of Greek Synonymes, from the French of M. Alex. Pillon, Librarian of the Bibliothèque Royale , at Paris, and one of the editors of the new edition of Plaché's Dictionnaire Grec-Français, edited, with notes, by the Rev. Thomas Kerchever Arnold, M.A. Rector of Lyndon, and late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge ( PILLON 1850) p. no.262

    • Words (17 items)

    戶  hù OC: ɡlaaʔ MC: ɦuo̝ 40 Attributions

    Hù 戶 refers to a one-leaf minor door which may be the main door to an ordinary home. [HUANG 1995: 1017 - 1018; ill.: SUN 1991: 44-17]

      Word relations
    • Object: 閉/SHUT The most general word for closing anything is probably bì 閉.
    • Object: 開/OPEN Kāi 開 (ant. bì 閉 "close") and pì 闢 "open wide" (ant. fēng 封 "close tightly") refer primarily to the opening of doors, windows and the like.
    • Epithet: 樞/GATE PART
    • Assoc: 牖/WINDOW The current general word for a window is yǒu 牖, but the word typically refers to a window in the side wall of a building.
    • Assoc: 門/GATE The current general word for a gate or door of any kind is mén 門, but the word also refers specifically to the two-leaf main gate rather than small doors inside a building complex.
    • Oppos: 牖/WINDOW The current general word for a window is yǒu 牖, but the word typically refers to a window in the side wall of a building.

      Syntactic words
    • none-wing door leading to a room; simple, ordinary door HF 入室閉戶 HF 蓬戶
    • nabpsych"door", "gate"
    • nadVfrom door to door HF 戶說
    • nfigurativeopenings (of the burrows of insects etc)
    • vi(of sacrifices)proceed near the door
    • vifigurativeprovide an entrance (into the secrets of life)
    門戶  mén hù OC: mɯɯn ɡlaaʔ MC: muo̝n ɦuo̝ 6 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPdoor
    • NPnonreferentialany door
    闈  wéi OC: ɢul MC: ɦɨi 5 Attributions

      Syntactic words
    • nminor gate inside a palace; minor entrance; minor gate
    閨  guī OC: kʷee MC: kei 4 Attributions

    Guī 閨 sometimes refers to the small door inside the living complex, but usually refers by synekdoche to the private quarters as a whole. [WANG 1993: 200; HUANG 1995: 1024; HANYU DACIDIAN: vol. 12, pp. 100]

      Word relations
    • Assoc: 門/GATE The current general word for a gate or door of any kind is mén 門, but the word also refers specifically to the two-leaf main gate rather than small doors inside a building complex.

      Syntactic words
    • nERYA: small gate inside the palace,
    門  mén OC: mɯɯn MC: muo̝n 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • noccasionally: door of a room
    竇  dòu OC: ɡ-looɡs MC: du 3 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nHS 65: (dog's) private door
    闔扇  hé shàn OC: ɡaab qhjens MC: ɦɑp ɕiɛn 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPnonreferentialdoors of all kinds
    婦閭  fù lǘ OC: buʔ ɡ-ra MC: bɨu li̯ɤ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NP{N1adN2}minor gates
    闈門  wéi mén OC: ɢul mɯɯn MC: ɦɨi muo̝n 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • NPminor door; minor entrance
    扇  shàn OC: qhjens MC: ɕiɛn 1 Attribution

    Shàn 扇 refers specifically to the wing of a door, and the word also refers to doors within a building complex, similar to hù 戶. [It seems that the word referred originally to the bamboo or reed courtain screening a doorway, and only later began to be used for the wing of a door. [HUANG 1995: 1018]

      Syntactic words
    • nleaf of interior door made of any material
    窬  yú OC: lo MC: ji̯o 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • nsmall gate (LUNYU)
    月門  yuè mén OC: ŋod mɯɯn MC: ŋi̯ɐt muo̝n 0 Attributions

    Yuè mén 月門 style doors were not current in pre-Buddhist China.

      Syntactic words
    閤  gé OC: kloob MC: kəp 0 Attributions

    Gé 閤 refers to the small gate on the side of a main gate. [WANG 1993: 200; HUANG 1995: 1024 - 1026]

      Syntactic words
    • nERYA: tiny gate inside the palace
    闔  hé OC: ɡaab MC: ɦɑp 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • ndoor wing
    闥  tà OC: thaad MC: thɑt 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • nsmall door; back door
    閨閫  guī kǔn OC: kʷee khuunʔ MC: kei khuo̝n 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • NPdoor to the women's appartments
    扉  fēi OC: pɯl MC: pɨi 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • ndoor wing definitely made of wood