REMEMBER    記得憶

CONTINUE to be AWARE of.
RECALLCALL TO MINDRECOLLECTTHINK OFREMINISCE ABOUTLOOK BACK ONARCHAIC BETHINK ONESELF OFBEAR/KEEP IN MINDBE MINDFUL OF THE FACTTAKE INTO ACCOUNTTAKE INTO CONSIDERATION
Old Chinese Criteria
1. The current general word for thinking about something remebered from the past is yì 憶. 2. Huái 懷 refers to recalling something remembered with affection. 3. Shí 識 refers to a continued awareness of something in the past. 4. Zhì 志 is to cause the memory of something to be guarded. 5. Qiáng zhì 強識 refers to having a good memory. NB: The general abstract modern notion of jìyìlì 記憶力 appears not to be present in classical Chinese.
Modern Chinese Criteria
記得 記 記憶 服膺 飲水思源 飲水不忘掘井人 吃筍須記栽竹人 記住 記取 切記 牢記 牽記 銘記 銘心 銘篆 鐫心 言猶在耳 猶在心目 記憶猶新 念念不忘 永志不忘 沒齒不忘 拳拳服膺 銘諸肺腑 刻骨銘心 銘心刻骨 銘肌鏤骨 刻肌刻骨 鏤心刻骨 closer to "worry about": 掛念 牽念 懸念 系念 掛慮 掛心 記掛 牽掛 掛牽 掛懷 縈懷 廑注 惦 掛 牽腸掛肚 rough draft to BEGIN TO identify synonym group members for analysis, based on CL etc. 18.11.2003. CH ／
Antonym
  • FORGETLOSE AWARENESS of something.
See also
  • WORRYDISTRESS CAUSED-BY THINKING about something PRESENT OR FUTURE, which is DANGEROUS OR DIFFICULT.
  • MEMORYORGAN of REMEMBERING
Hypernym
  • AWARE　ABLE to VOLUNTARILY:deliberately REACT to.  (anc: 7/0, child: 3)
  • ABLE　HAVE FEATURES one NEEDS in SELF:oneself FOR ACHIEVING something. (anc: 6/0, child: 16)
  • HAVE　RELATION to something such that it BE-IN:is in one OR is CONTROLLED by one. (anc: 5/0, child: 5)
  • A Dictionary of Selected Synonyms in the Principal Indo-European Languages ( BUCK 1988) p. 17.31

  • Lateinische Synonyme und Etymologien ( DOEDERLEIN 1840) p.

    REMEMBER

    meminisse refers to remembering as a state of mind, insofar as one hs retained something in memory, without ever having forgotten it.

    reminisci refers to the momentary recollection of something which one was not aware of before.

    recordari refers to the lasting recollection of something which one was not aware of before.

    Doederlein has much detail on this.

  • Traite elementaire des synonymes grecques ( DUFOUR 1910) p. 178

  • Woerterbuch der Philosophie. Neue Beitraege zu einer Kritik der Sprache ( MAUTHNER WP 1924) p. I.540

  • Tolkovo-kombinatornyj slovar' sovremmenogo russkogo jazyka. Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary of Modern Russian ( Mel'cuk 1984) p. 559

    pamjat'

  • Tolkovo-kombinatornyj slovar' sovremmenogo russkogo jazyka. Explanatory Combinatorial Dictionary of Modern Russian ( Mel'cuk 1984) p. 620

  • Dictionnaire explicatif et combinatoire du francais contemporain, vol. I ( Mel'cuk I) p. 125

  • Historisches Woerterbuch der Philosophie ( RITTER 1971-2007) p. 2.636

  • Handbuch der lateinischen und griechischen Synonymik ( SCHMIDT 1889) p. 112

  • The Encyclopedia of Philosophy ( BORCHERT 2005) p.

    MEMORY

  • Encyclopedia of Social and Cultural Anthropology ( BARNARD AND SPENCER 2002) p.

  • Handbook of Greek Synonymes, from the French of M. Alex. Pillon, Librarian of the Bibliothèque Royale , at Paris, and one of the editors of the new edition of Plaché's Dictionnaire Grec-Français, edited, with notes, by the Rev. Thomas Kerchever Arnold, M.A. Rector of Lyndon, and late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge ( PILLON 1850) p. no. 67

    • Words (17 items)

    識  zhì OC: kljɯɡs MC: tɕɨ 21 Attributions

    Zhì 識 refers to a continued awareness of something in the past.

      Syntactic words
    • viactremember things
    • vt(oN)remember the contextually determinate thing
    • vtoNbe still aware of, remember; make sure one remembers; keep in mind; take note of; be mindful of
    • vtoNimperativeremember (this)!CH
    追  zhuī OC: krlul MC: ʈi 8 Attributions

      Word relations
    • Ant: 忘 / 亡/DISREGARD The current general word for refusing to pay attention to something which one knows very well is wàng 忘 (ant. shèn 慎 "pay special careful attention to"????).
    • Assoc: 念/THINK Niàn 念 refers to intense intellectual effort and strenuous attention, and zhèng niàn 正念 refers to correct intellectual efforts in Buddhist Chinese..

      Syntactic words
    • vt(oN)continue to be mindful of a determinate thing
    • vtoNpursue in thought, let one's thoughts go out to; continue to be mindful of 追念
    記  jì OC: kɯs MC: kɨ 4 Attributions

      Word relations
    • Ant: 忘 / 亡/FORGET There is only one word in this group: wàng 忘 (ant. shèn 慎 "pay special careful attention to"????).

      Syntactic words
    • vt(oN)omremember (something), commit to memory
    • vtoNcommit to memory
    • vtoNimperativeremember! take note!
    • vtoNmanagebe able to remember
    憶  yì OC: qɯɡ MC: ʔɨk 3 Attributions

    The current general word for thinking about something remebered from the past is yì 憶.

      Syntactic words
    • nabpsychmemories
    • vtoNthink of (something in the past), remember
    • vtoSrecall that, recall when
    念  niàn OC: mɢlɯɯms MC: nem 2 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vt(oN)be able to remember a contextually determinate thing
    • vt(oN)imperativeremember!
    • vt+Sremember the subject predicating
    • vt+V[0]remember to V
    • vtoNbe mindful of
    藏  cáng OC: sɡaaŋ MC: dzɑŋ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNremember
    記取  jì qǔ OC: kɯs skhoʔ MC: kɨ tshi̯o 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPt(oN)commit to memory, remember (something indicated by the context)
    • VPt(oN)imperativeremember!
    寤  wù MC: nguH OC: ŋaas 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtt(oN1.) N2causativeremind one of N2CH
    志  zhì OC: kljɯs MC: tɕɨ 1 Attribution

    Zhì 志 is to cause the memory of something to be guarded.

      Syntactic words
    • vtoNcause the memory to be guarded, record (record in memory?)
    • vtoNimperativeremember!
    知念  zhī niàn OC: te mɢlɯɯms MC: ʈiɛ nem 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNget to know and remember > remember
    知  zhī OC: te MC: ʈiɛ 1 Attribution
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNremember
    強識  qiáng zhì OC: ɡaŋ kljɯɡs MC: gi̯ɐŋ tɕɨ 0 Attributions

    Qiáng zhì 強識 refers to having a good memory.

      Syntactic words
    • VPihave a good memory
    追念  zhuī niàn OC: krlul mɢlɯɯms MC: ʈi nem 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • VPtoNdwell on the memory of, pursue the memory of
    意  yì OC: qɯɡs MC: ʔɨ 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNthink of
    懷  huái OC: ɡruul MC: ɦɣɛi 0 Attributions

    Huái 懷 refers to recalling something remembered with affection.

      Syntactic words
    • vtoNrecall (a matter of the past) with affection
      Click here to add pinyin MC:  OC: 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtt(oN1.) N2causativeremind one of N2CH
    服  fú OC: bɯɡ MC: buk 0 Attributions
      Syntactic words
    • vtoNcontinue to be mindful of